Install on Synology NAS
ARM & intel based devices are supported. DSM version must be 3.2 or higher. Use armv5 installer for Marvell Kirkwood mv6282 cpu, you can use armv7 installer for newer ARM cpu's. Although armv7 repo was compiled with cortex-a9 optimization it was successfully tested on Marvell Armada XP based NAS. Use aarch64 installer for Realtek RTD129x CPU (64 bit arm).
Guide tested on Synology DS1618+ w/ DSM 6.2-23739 Update 1
Guide tested on Synology DS920+ w/ DSM 7.0-41890
1. Create a folder on your hdd (outside rootfs)
mkdir -p /volume1/@Entware/opt
2. Remove /opt
and mount optware folder
Make sure that /opt
folder is empty (Optware is not installed), we will remove /opt
folder with its contents at this step.
rm -rf /opt
mkdir /opt
mount -o bind "/volume1/@Entware/opt" /opt
Note : if the bind command doesn't work, try to create a link instead :
ln -s /volume1/@Entware/opt/ /opt
3. Run install script depending on the processor (uname -m to know)
- for armv8 (aarch64) - Realtek RTD129x
wget -O - https://bin.entware.net/aarch64-k3.10/installer/generic.sh | /bin/sh
- for armv5
wget -O - https://bin.entware.net/armv5sf-k3.2/installer/generic.sh | /bin/sh
- for armv7
wget -O - https://bin.entware.net/armv7sf-k3.2/installer/generic.sh | /bin/sh
- for x64
wget -O - https://bin.entware.net/x64-k3.2/installer/generic.sh | /bin/sh
4. Create Autostart Task
Create a triggered user-defined task in Task Scheduler.
- Goto: DSM > Control Panel > Task Scheduler
- Create > Triggered Task > User Defined Script
- General
- Task: Entware
- User: root
- Event: Boot-up
- Pretask: none
- Task Settings
- Run Command: (see bellow)
- General
#!/bin/sh
# Mount/Start Entware
mkdir -p /opt
mount -o bind "/volume1/@Entware/opt" /opt
/opt/etc/init.d/rc.unslung start
# Add Entware Profile in Global Profile
if grep -qF '/opt/etc/profile' /etc/profile; then
echo "Confirmed: Entware Profile in Global Profile"
else
echo "Adding: Entware Profile in Global Profile"
cat >> /etc/profile <<"EOF"
# Load Entware Profile
[ -r "/opt/etc/profile" ] && . /opt/etc/profile
EOF
fi
# Update Entware List
/opt/bin/opkg update
6. Reboot your NAS.
- Firmware update erases
/opt
folder. You should deploy Entware outside of rootfs and create symlink to/opt
or usemount -o bind
. After firmware update you may need to edit/etc/rc.local
and/root/.profile
files once more. - You can create task that start after Entware has loaded.
- Create > Triggered Task > User Defined Script
- General
- Task: Entware - iperf3 Server
- User: root
- Event: Boot-up
- Pretask: Entware (name of the other entware task)
- Task Settings
- Run Command: (see bellow)
# Run ( /opt/bin/iperf3 -s -D -p 5201 ) as GUEST user.
sudo -H -u guest bash -c 'echo "I am $USER, with uid $UID"; /opt/bin/iperf3 -s -D -p 5201'
- Run Command: (see bellow)
- General
- Create > Triggered Task > User Defined Script
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